Ladder and Work Platform Selection: Height, Load and Ground Conditions

Folding stepladder with an orange top handle

A ladder or work platform should be selected for the task, support surface and permitted working position. Product height is not the same as a safe working or access height.

Define the job first

Record the location, duration, tools carried and surface conditions. Use appropriate work-at-height guidance and consider whether a ladder is suitable at all. Some tasks need a platform, scaffold or professional access equipment instead.

Detail What to verify
Type Intended access or working use
Load User, tools and materials within the documented limit
Setup Required angle, locking and support arrangement
Environment Electrical hazards, traffic and ground conditions

Follow the permitted standing positions

Do not infer a safe reach by adding a person's height to the ladder length. Follow the manufacturer's marked restrictions and relevant safety guidance. Never extend reach by placing a ladder on improvised supports or leaning beyond safe instructions. Inspect equipment before use and remove damaged items from service as directed. Choose a documented, task-appropriate access system rather than the tallest product that fits in storage. Obtain competent advice when the site or task is uncertain.

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Ladders scaffolding & lifting, Access & safety.

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Further reading: ACCC Product Safety: choosing and using ladders.

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